Majdah

Sultanate of Gowa

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Sultanate of Gowa Baté Salapang ᨅᨈᨙᨔᨒᨄ
Part of Indonesia
← 14th century–1945 → →
Flag
Capital		Sungguminasa
Languages		Makassarese
Religion		Sunni Islam
Government		Monarchy
Sultan
•	1300	Tumanurung
•	1653-1669	Sultan Hasanuddin Tuminanga ri Balla'pangkana
•	1946-1978	Sultan Muhammad Abdul Kadir Aiduddin
•	2014-Present	Sultan Kumala Idjo Batara Gowa
History
•	Established	14th century
•	Dissolution of Sultanate	1945
Currency		No official currency, the Barter system was used
Today part of		Indonesia (as Gowa Regency)

Tamalate Palace in Sungguminasa, Gowa Regency

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v t e

Sultanate of Gowa (sometimes written as Goa; not to be mistaken with Goa in India), was one of the great kingdoms and the most successful kingdom in the South Sulawesi region. People of this kingdom come from the Makassar tribe who lived in the south end and the west coast of southern Sulawesi.

Contents

• 1 History
  • 1.1 Pre-Islamic Kingdom
  • 1.2 Islamic Sultanate
  • 1.3 Dissolution of Sultanate
• 2 Makassar War
• 3 See also
• 4 References
• 5 Gallery

History

Before the establishment of the kingdom, the region had been known as Makassar and its people as Suku Makassar (tribe of Makassar).^[1] The history of the kingdom can be divided into two eras: pre-Islamic kingdom and post-Islamic sultanate.

Pre-Islamic Kingdom

According to the epic poem The Nagarakretagama, in praise of King Rajasanagara of Majapahit, it lists Makassar as one of the kingdom's tributaries in 1365.^[2]
The first king of Gowa was Tomanurung.^[1] There is not much known about the exact time when the kingdom was established nor about the first king, and only during the ruling of the 6th king, Tonatangka Kopi, local sources have noted about the division of the kingdom into two new kingdoms led by two Kopi's sons: Kingdom of Gowa led by Batara Gowa as its 7th king covering areas of Paccelekang, Pattalasang, Bontomanai Ilau, Bontomanai 'Iraya, Tombolo and Mangasa while the other son, Karaeng Loe ri Sero, led a new kingdom called Tallo which includes areas of Saumata, Pannampu, Moncong Loe, and Parang Loe.^[1]
For years both kingdoms were involved in wars until the kingdom of Tallo deveated. During the reign of King of Gowa X, Mariogau Daen Bonto Karaeng Lakiung Tunipalangga Ulaweng (1512-1546), the two kingdoms were reunified to become twin kingdoms under a deal called Rua Kareng se're ata (dual kings, single people in Makassarese) and enforced with a binding treaty.^[1] Since then, when someone becomes a king of Tallo, he also becomes the king of Gowa. Many historians then simply call these Gowa-Tallo twin kingdoms as Makassar or just Gowa.^[1]

Islamic Sultanate

The traces of Islam in South Sulawesi existed since 1320s with the arrival of the first Sayyid in South Sulawesi, namely Sayyid Jamaluddin al-Akbar Al-Husaini, who is the grandfather of Wali Songo.^[3]
The conversion of the kingdom to Islam is dated as September 22, 1605 when the 14th king of Tallo-Gowa kingdom, Karaeng Matowaya Tumamenaga Ri Agamanna, converted to Islam,^[4] where later changed his name to Sultan Alauddin. He ruled the kingdom from 1591 to 1629. His conversion to Islam is associated with the arrival of three ulama from Minangkabau: Ri Bandang Datuk, Datuk Datuk ri ri Tiro and Patimang.
From 1630 until the early twentieth century, Gowa's political leaaders and Islamic functionaries were both recruited from the ranks of the nobility.^[4] Since 1607, sultans of Makassar established a policy of welcoming all foreign traders.^[2] In 1613, an English factory built in Makassar. This began the hostilities of English-Dutch against Makassar.^[2]
The most famous Sultan of the kingdom was Sultan Hasanuddin, who from 1666 to 1669 started a war known as Makassar War against the Dutch East India Company (VOC) which was assisted by the prince of Bone kingdom of Bugis dynasty, Arung Palakka.^[5]

Dissolution of Sultanate

Since 1673 the area around Fort Rotterdam grew into a city currently known as Makassar.^[6] Since 1904 the Dutch colonial government performed an expedition called South Sulawesi expedition and started war against small kingdoms in South Sulawesi, including Gowa. In 1911 the Sultanate lost its independence after losing the war and became one of the Dutch Indies' regencies.^[7] Following the Indonesian Independence from Netherlands in 1945, the sultanate dissolved and has since become part of the Republic of Indonesia and the former region becomes part of Gowa Regency.

Makassar War

Makassar War, 1667

In 1644, Bone uprised against Gowa. The Battle of Passempe sees Bone defeated and governed by a regent, the head of an Islamic religious council. In 1660 Arung Palakka, the long haired prince of Bone sultanate,^[8] led Bugis revolt against Gowa, but failed.^[2]
In 1666, under the command of Admiral Cornelis Speelman, VOC attempted to subdue the small kingdoms in the North, but had not managed to subdue the Sultanate of Gowa. On the other hand, after Sultan Hasanuddin ascended to the throne as the 16th sultan of Gowa, he tried to combine the power of small kingdoms in eastern Indonesia to fight VOC.
On the morning of 24 November 1666, the VOC expedition and the Eastern Quarters set sail under the command of Speelman. The fleet consisted of the admiralship Tertholen, and twenty other vessels carrying some 1860 people, among them were 818 Dutch sailors, 578 Dutch soldiers, and 395 native troops from Ambon by Captain Joncker and from Bugis under Arung Palakka and Arung Belo Tosa'deng.^[9] Speelman also accepted Sultan Ternate's offer to contribute a number of his war canoes for the war against Gowa. A week after June 19, 1667 Speelman's armada set sail toward Sulawesi and Makassar from Butung.^[9] When the fleed reached the Sulawesi coast, Speelman received news of the abortive Bugis uprising in Bone in May and of the disappearance of Arung Palakka during the crossing from the island of Kambaena.
The war later broke in 1666 between VOC and the sultanate of Gowa.^[10] The war continued until 1669, after VOC had strengthened its troops on a desperate and ultimately weakening Gowa. On 18 November 1667 the Treaty of Bungaya was signed by the major belligerents in a premature attempt to end the war.^[9]
Felt aggrieved, the Sultan Hasanuddin started the war again. Finally, VOC requested assistance for additional army to Batavia. Battles broke out again in various places. Sultan Hasanuddin gave fierce resistance. Military reinforcement sent from Batavia definitely strengthened VOC's military capability, thus it managed to break the Sultanate of Gowa's strongest fortress in Somba Opu on June 12, 1669 and finally marked the end of the war. Sultan Hasanuddin later resigned from the royal throne and died on June 12, 1670.
After the Makassar war, Admiral Cornelis Speelman destroyed the largest fortress in Somba Opu, and preferred the Fort Rotterdam (Speelman named this fortress after his birthplace in Netherlands) as the central activity of the VOC. In 1672 Arung Palakka raised to the throne to become sultan of Bone kingdom.
The war is considered the greatest war VOC had ever had.

See also

• Bone Sultanate
• Sultanate of Ternate
• Sultanate of Tidore
• Makassar
• Gowa Regency

References

1. 
   

Sewang, Ahmad M. (2005). Islamisasi Kerajaan Gowa: abad XVI sampai abad XVII (in Indonesian). Yayasan Obor Indonesia. ISBN 978-9-794615300.

"MAKASSAR". Retrieved March 4, 2016.

Hannapia, Muhammad Ali (2012). "Masuknya Islam di Gowa". Universitas Hasanuddin (in Indonesian).

Hefner, Robert W.; Horvatich, Patricia (1997). Robert W. Hefner, Patricia Horvatich, eds. Islam in an Era of Nation-States: Politics and Religious Renewal in Muslim Southeast Asia. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-824819576.

Ricklefs, M.C. (2008). A History of Modern Indonesia Since C.1200 (revised ed.). Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-137052018.

Backshall, Stephen (2003). Rough Guide Indonesia (illustrated ed.). Singapore: Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-858289915.

National Centennial Commission (Philippines) (1998). Elmer A. Ordoñez, eds. Toward the first Asian republic: papers from the Jakarta International Conference on the Centenary of the Philippine Revolution and the First Asian Republic. Philippine Centennial Commission.

Esteban, Ivie Carbon (2010). "The Narrative of War in Makassar: Its Ambiguities and Contradictions". Sari - International Journal of the Malay World and Civilisation.

Andaya, Leonard Y. (2013). The Heritage of Arung Palakka: A History of South Sulawesi (Celebes) in the Seventeenth Century. Volume 91 of Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (illustrated ed.). Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-9-401733472.

10. Lach, Donald F.; Van Kley, Edwin J. (1998). Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume III: A Century of Advance. Book 3: Southeast Asia (illustrated, revised ed.). University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226467689.

Gallery

• 

  Burial place of the princes of Gowa (1)
  
• 

  Burial place of the princes of Gowa (2)
  
• 

  Burial place of the princes of Gowa (3)
  
• 

  The arrival of Dutch authorities who would attend the signing of the Short Statement by Raja Gowa in Sungguminassa
  
• 

  Raja (King) of Gowa signed the Brief Statement at his home
  
• 

  Coronation of the Raja of Gowa
  
• 

  On October 15, 1946 seven tribe rulers signed the Brief Declaration in front of the resident of South Sulawesi Lion Cachet
  

[hide] v t e Precolonial states in Indonesia
Java	Hindu/Buddhist Blambangan Galuh Isyana Janggala Kahuripan Kalingga Majapahit Medang Medang Kamulan Rajasa Salakanagara Sanjaya Shailendra Singhasari Srivijaya Sunda Tarumanagara Islamic Banten Cirebon Deli Demak Kalinyamat Mataram Pajang Sumedang Larang Surakarta Yogyakarta
Sumatra	Hindu/Buddhist Dharmasraya Kantoli Kediri Majapahit Melayu Mauli Pannai Samaskuta Sanfotsi Srivijaya Islamic Aceh Asahan Banten Jambi Johor Langkat Malacca Pagaruyung Riau-Lingga Samudera Pasai Serdang Siak
Kalimantan	Banjar Bulungan Negara Daha Pontianak Sambas
West Timor	Amabi Amanatun Amanuban Amarasi Sonbai Wehali
Elsewhere	Bali Bima Gowa Iha Luwu Ternate Tidore Wajo

List of universities in Indonesia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: duplication within article; also, some institutions may not be properly categorized Please help improve this article if you can. (October 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

This is a list of universities, colleges, polytechnics and other higher educational institutions in Indonesia.
Higher education programs in Indonesia are under Directorate of Higher Education (Indonesian: Direktorat Pendidikan Tinggi, DIKTI) and accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Higher Education (Indonesian: Badan Akreditasi Nasional - Perguruan Tinggi), an external quality assurance institution under the purview of the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (Indonesian: Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi).^[1]
Higher education in Indonesia offers both theoretical degrees and vocational degrees. They are provided by the following types of institutions:

• Academy, which offers vocational degrees in one or more branches in a specific field, such as a military academy and nursing academy.
• Polytechnic, which offers vocational degrees in various sciences and technological sciences and, if qualified, may also offer professional degrees.
• Specialised Colleges (Sekolah Tinggi), is an institution that offers mainly theoretical degrees and also vocational degrees in one common field, such as hospitality industry, and if qualified may offer some professional degrees.
• Institute, offers mainly theoretical degrees and also vocational degrees in some fields of a common origin (such as technological sciences), and if qualified may offer some professional degrees.
• University, offers a wide range of degrees in a various fields and, if qualified, may offer professional degrees.

Contents

• 1 Public universities
  • 1.1 Region I
    • 1.1.1 Aceh
    • 1.1.2 North Sumatra
  • 1.2 Region II
    • 1.2.1 Jambi
    • 1.2.2 Riau
    • 1.2.3 Riau Islands
    • 1.2.4 West Sumatra
  • 1.3 Region III
    • 1.3.1 Bangka-Belitung
    • 1.3.2 Bengkulu
    • 1.3.3 Lampung
    • 1.3.4 South Sumatra
  • 1.4 Region IV
    • 1.4.1 Jakarta
  • 1.5 Region V
    • 1.5.1 Banten
    • 1.5.2 West Java
  • 1.6 Region VI
    • 1.6.1 Yogyakarta Special Region
  • 1.7 Region VII
    • 1.7.1 Central Java
  • 1.8 Region VIII
    • 1.8.1 East Java
  • 1.9 Region IX
    • 1.9.1 Bali
    • 1.9.2 East Nusa Tenggara
    • 1.9.3 West Nusa Tenggara
  • 1.10 Region X
    • 1.10.1 Central Sulawesi
    • 1.10.2 Gorontalo
    • 1.10.3 North Sulawesi
    • 1.10.4 South East Sulawesi
    • 1.10.5 South Sulawesi
  • 1.11 Region XI
    • 1.11.1 Central Kalimantan
    • 1.11.2 East Kalimantan
    • 1.11.3 North Kalimantan
    • 1.11.4 South Kalimantan
    • 1.11.5 West Kalimantan
  • 1.12 Region XII
    • 1.12.1 Maluku
    • 1.12.2 North Maluku
    • 1.12.3 Papua
    • 1.12.4 West Papua
• 2 Private universities
  • 2.1 Jakarta
  • 2.2 Banten
  • 2.3 West Java
  • 2.4 Yogyakarta Special Region
  • 2.5 Central Java
  • 2.6 East Java
  • 2.7 North Sumatra
  • 2.8 Bengkulu
  • 2.9 South Sumatra
  • 2.10 Lampung
  • 2.11 North Sulawesi
  • 2.12 South Sulawesi
  • 2.13 Bali
  • 2.14 East Nusa Tenggara
  • 2.15 West Papua
• 3 Other institutions
• 4 See also
• 5 References
• 6 External links

Public universities

Public universities in Indonesia are funded by the Government but are governed as self-managed institutions. The list below is listed according to their locations according to region and province.^[2][3]

Region I

Aceh

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Syiah Kuala University	Universitas Syiah Kuala	UNSYIAH	1961	Banda Aceh	[1]
Malikussaleh University	Universitas Malikussaleh	UNIMAL	1969	Lhokseumawe	[2]
Samudera University	Universitas Samudera	UNSAM	1972	Langsa	[3]
Teuku Umar University	Universitas Teuku Umar	UTU	2006	Meulaboh	[4]
Lhokseumawe State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe	PNL	1987	Lhokseumawe	[5]
Ar-Raniry State Islamic University	Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry	UIN Ar Raniri	1951	Banda Aceh	[6]

North Sumatra

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
University of North Sumatra	Universitas Sumatera Utara	USU	1952	Medan	[7]
State University of Medan	Universitas Negeri Medan	UNIMED	1963	Medan	[8]
Medan State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Medan	POLMED	1982	Medan	[9]
North Sumatra State Islamic University	Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara	UINSU	1948	Medan	[10]

Region II

Jambi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Jambi University	Universitas Jambi	UNJA	1963	Jambi	[11]
Jambi State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Jambi	STAIN Jambi	1952	Jambi	[12]

Riau

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Riau University	Universitas Riau	UNRI	1962	Pekanbaru	[13]
State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim II	Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim II	UIN Suska II	1979	Pekanbaru	[14]

Riau Islands

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Raja Ali Haji Maritime University	Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji	UMRAH	2007	Tanjung Pinang	[15]
Batam State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Batam	Polibatam	2010	Batam	[16]
Tanjung Pinang State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Tanjung Pinang	STAIN Tanjung Pinang	1952	Tanjung Pinang	[17]

West Sumatra

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Andalas University	Universitas Andalas	UNAND	1956	Padang	[18]
State University of Padang	Universitas Negeri Padang	UNP	1997	Padang	[19]
Padang State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Padang	POLINPDG	1985	Padang	[20]
Imam Bonjol State Institute of Islamic Literature	Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol	IAIN Imam Bonjol	1952	Padang	[21]
Payakumbuh State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Payakumbuh	STAIN Payakumbuh	1952	Payakumbuh	[22]
Payakumbuh State Agricultural Polytechnic	Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh	POLIPYK	1989	Payakumbuh	[23]
Padang Panjang State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Padang Panjang	STAIN Padang Panjang	1952	Padang Panjang	[24]
Indonesia College of Arts, Padang Panjang	Sekolah Tinggi Seni Indonesia Padang Panjang	STSI	1965	Padang Panjang

Region III

Bangka-Belitung

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Bangka Belitung University	Universitas Bangka Belitung	UBB	2006	Pangkal Pinang	[25]
Timah Polytechnic for Manufacturing	Politeknik Manufaktur Timah	POLMAN-Timah	1994	Sungailiat	[26]
Sungailiat State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Sungailiat	STAIN Sungailiat	1983	Sungailiat	[27]
Pangkal Pinang State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Pangkal Pinang	STAIN Pangkal Pinang	1983	Pangkal Pinang	[28]

Bengkulu

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
University of Bengkulu	Universitas Bengkulu	UNIB	1982	Bengkulu	[29]
Bengkulu State Institute of Islamic Literature	Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu	IAIN Bengkulu	1980	Bengkulu	[30]

Lampung

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
University of Lampung	Universitas Lampung	UNILA	1965	Bandar Lampung	[31]
Sumatera Institute of Technology	Institut Teknologi Sumatera	ITERA	2014	Bandar Lampung	[32]
Lampung State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Lampung	POLINELA	2001	Bandar Lampung	[33]
Bandar Lampung State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Bandar Lampung	STAIN Bandar Lampung	1979	Bandar Lampung	[34]
Lampung State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Lampung	STAIN Lampung	1983	Lampung	[35]

South Sumatra

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Sriwijaya University	Universitas Sriwijaya	UNSRI	1960	Palembang	[36]
Sriwijaya State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya	POLSRIWIJAYA	1982	Palembang	[37]
Palembang State Islamic College	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Palembang	STAIN Palembang	1984	Palembang	[38]

Region IV

Jakarta

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Type	Link
University of Indonesia	Universitas Indonesia	UI	1849	Jakarta and Depok	Public	[39]
Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University	Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta	UIN Syarif Hidayatullah	1957	Jakarta	Public, Islamic	[40]
Jakarta State University	Universitas Negeri Jakarta	UNJ	1964	Jakarta	Public	[41]
Jakarta State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Jakarta	PNJ	1982	Jakarta	Public, Islamic	[42]
Media Kreatif State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif	POLIMEDIA	2008	Jakarta	Public	[43]

Region V

Banten

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Indonesia Open University	Universitas Terbuka	UT	1984	Tangerang	[44]
Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University	Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa	UNTIRTA	1981	Serang and Cilegon	[45]

West Java

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Indramayu State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Indramayu	POLINDRA	1978	Indramayu	[46]
Bandung Institute of Technology	Institut Teknologi Bandung	ITB	1959	Bandung	[47]
Bogor Institute of Agriculture (IPB)	Institut Pertanian Bogor	IPB	1963	Bogor	[48]
Indonesia University of Education	Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia	UPI	1954	Bandung	[49]
Padjadjaran University	Universitas Padjajaran	UNPAD	1957	Bandung and Sumedang	[50]
Islamic State University of Sunan Gunung Djati	Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati	UIN-SGD	1968	Bandung	[51]
Siliwangi University	Universitas Siliwangi	UNSIL	1978	Tasikmalaya	[52]
Singaperbangsa University	Universitas Singaperbangsa	UNSIKA	1982	Karawang	[53]
Bandung State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Bandung	POLBAN	1979	Bandung	[54]
Indonesia College of Arts, Bandung	Sekolah Tinggi Seni Indonesia Bandung	STSI-BDG	1968	Bandung	[55]
Bandung Polytechnic for Manufacturing	Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung	POLMAN-Bandung	1976	Bandung	[56]

Region VI

Yogyakarta Special Region

Main article: List of universities in Yogyakarta

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Gadjah Mada University	Universitas Gadjah Mada	UGM	1949	Yogyakarta	[57]
Yogyakarta State University	Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta	UNY	1964	Yogyakarta	[58]
Sunan Kalijaga Islamic University	Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta	UIN Sunan Kalijaga	1945	Yogyakarta	[59]
Indonesia Institute of Arts, Yogyakarta	Institut Seni Indonesia, Yogyakarta	ISI	1950	Yogyakarta	[60]
University of National Development "Veteran" Yogyakarta	Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogayakarta	UPN Veteran Yogyakarta	1958	Yogyakarta	[61]

Region VII

Central Java

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Sebelas Maret University	Universitas Sebelas Maret	UNS	1976	Surakarta	[62]
Diponegoro University	Universitas Diponegoro	UNDIP	1957	Semarang	[63]
Semarang State University	Universitas Negeri Semarang	UNNES	1965	Semarang	[64]
Islamic State University of Walisongo	Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo	UIN	1970	Semarang	[65]
Jenderal Soedirman University	Universitas Jenderal Soedirman	UNSOED	1963	Purwokerto	[66]
Indonesia Institute of Arts, Surakarta	Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta	ISI-SKA	1964	Surakarta	[67]
State Islamic Institute of Salatiga	Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga	IAIN-Salatiga	2014	Salatiga	[68]
Semarang State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Semarang	POLINES	1982	Semarang	[69]
State Islamic University of Kudus	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Kudus	STAIN-Kudus	1997	Kudus	[70]
State Islamic University of Purwokerto	Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto	STAIN-Purwokerto	1997	Purwokerto	[71]

Region VIII

East Java

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Brawijaya University	Universitas Brawijaya	UB	1963	Malang	[72]
Airlangga University	Universitas Airlangga	UNAIR	1954	Surabaya	[73]
Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology	Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember	ITS	1957	Surabaya	[74]
State University of Malang	Universitas Negeri Malang	UM	1954	Malang	[75]
Jember University	Universitas Jember	UNEJ	1964	Jember	[76]
Maulana Malik Ibrahim Islamic State University of Malang	Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang	UIN-Malang	2004	Malang	[77]
Surabaya State University	Universitas Negeri Surabaya	UNESA	1964	Surabaya	[78]
Trunojoyo University	Universitas Trunojoyo	UTM	2001	Bangkalan	[79]
University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran East Java	Universitas Pembangunan Nasional 'Veteran' Jawa Timur	UPNVJT / UPN Jatim	1959	Surabaya	[80]
Sunan Ampel State Islamic University	Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel	UIN Sunan Ampel	1965	Surabaya	[81]
Malang State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Malang	POLINEMA	1979	Malang	[82]
Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institute of Surabaya	Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya	PENS	1986	Surabaya	[83]
Jember State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Jember	POLIJE	1988	Jember	[84]
Surabaya State Polytechnic for Shipping	Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya	PPNS	1987	Surabaya	[85]
Madiun State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Madiun	PNM	2000	Madiun	[86]
Madura State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Madura	POLTERA	2012	Sampang	[87]
Banyuwangi State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi	POLIWANGI	2008	Banyuwangi	[88]

Region IX

Bali

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Udayana University	Universitas Udayana	UNUD	1962	Denpasar	[89]
Ganesha University of Education	Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha	UNDIKSHA	2006	Singaraja	[90]
Indonesian Institute of the Arts, Denpasar	Institute Seni Indonesia Denpasar	ISI-DPS	1967	Denpasar	[91]
Bali State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Bali	PNB	1985	Kuta	[92]

East Nusa Tenggara

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Nusa Cendana University	Universitas Nusa Cendana	UNDANA	1962	Kupang	[93]
Timor University	Universitas Timor	UNIMOR	2014	Kefamenanu	[94]
Kupang State Polytechnic for Agriculture	Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang	PERTI	1984	Kupang
Kupang State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Kupang		1985	Kupang

West Nusa Tenggara

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
University of Mataram	Universitas Mataram	UNRAM	1962	Mataram	[95]

Region X

Central Sulawesi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Tadulako University	Universitas Tadulako	UNTAD	1981	Palu	[96]

Gorontalo

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
State University of Gorontalo	Universitas Negeri Gorontalo	UNG	1963	Gorontalo	[97]

North Sulawesi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Sam Ratulangi University	Universitas Sam Ratulangi	UNSRAT	1965	Manado	[98]
Manado State University	Universitas Negeri Manado	UNIMA	1955	Manado	[99]
Manado State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Manado	POLIMDO	1987	Manado	[100]

South East Sulawesi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Haluoleo University	Universitas Haluoleo	UHO	1981	Kendari	[101]

South Sulawesi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Hasanuddin University	Universitas Hasanudin	UNHAS	1956	Makassar	[102]
Makassar State University	Universitas Negeri Makassar	UNM	1964	Makassar	[103]
Alauddin Islamic State University	Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin	UIN Alauddin	1962	Makassar	[104]
Ujung Pandang State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang	POLIUPG/PNUP	1987	Makassar	[105]
Pangkep State Polytechnic for Agriculture	Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep	POLTEKPANGKEP	1990	Pangkep	[106]

Region XI

Central Kalimantan

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Palangkaraya University	Universitas Palangkaraya	UPR	1963	Palangka Raya	[107]

East Kalimantan

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Mulawarman University	Universitas Mulawarman	UNMUL	1962	Samarinda	[108]
Kalimantan Institute of Technology	Institut Teknologi Kalimantan	ITK	2014	Balikpapan	[109]
Samarinda State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Samarinda	POLNES	1985	Samarinda	[110]
Samarinda State Polytechnic for Agriculture	Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda	POLTANESA	1997	Samarinda	[111]
Balikpapan State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan	POLTEKBA	2011	Balikpapan	[112]

North Kalimantan

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Borneo Tarakan University	Universitas Borneo Tarakan		1999	Tarakan	[113]

South Kalimantan

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Lambung Mangkurat University	Universitas Lambung Mangkurat	UNLAM	1960	Banjarmasin	[114]
Banjarmasin State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin	POLIBAN	1987	Banjarmasin	[115]
Tanah Laut State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut	POLITALA	2009	Tanah Laut	[116]

West Kalimantan

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Tanjungpura University	Universitas Tanjungpura	UNTAN	1963	Pontianak	[117]
Pontianak State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Pontianak	POLNEP	1985	Pontianak	[118]

Region XII

Maluku

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Pattimura University	Universitas Pattimura	UNPATTI	1963	Ambon	[119]
Ambon State Polytechnic	Politeknik Negeri Ambon	POLNAM	1987	Ambon	[120]
Tual State Polytechnic for Fishery	Politeknik Perikanan Negeri Tual		1997	Tual

North Maluku

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Khairun University	Universitas Khairun	UNKHAIR	1964	Ternate	[121]

Papua

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Cenderawasih University	Universitas Cenderawasih	UNCEN	1962	Jayapura	[122]
Musamus Merauke University	Universitas Musamus Merauke	UNMUS	2006	Merauke	[123]

West Papua

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Papua State University	Universitas Negeri Papua	UNIPA	2000	Manokwari	[124]

Private universities

These notable private universities are owned, funded and managed by private organizations, including those affiliated with Islamic (Muhammadiyah), Catholic or Christian socio-religious organizations.

Jakarta

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link	Registration
Raffles Institute of Higher Education	Raffles Institute of Higher Education	Raffles@Citywalk	2009	Jakarta
Bina Nusantara University	Universitas Bina Nusantara	Binus University	1985	Jakarta	[125]
Mercu Buana University	Universitas Mercubuana	UMB	1985	Jakarta	[126]	[127]
Esa Unggul University	Universitas Esa Unggul	UEU	1993	Jakarta	[128]
Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	Universitas Katolik Atma Jaya	STMIK Jakarta STI&K	1990	Jakarta	[129]
Informatics Management and Computer University of Jakarta	Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Jakarta	STMIK	2000	Jakarta	[130]
Tarumanagara University	Universitas Tarumanagara	UNTAR	1962	Jakarta	[131]
Trisakti University	Universitas Trisakti	USAKTI	1965	Jakarta	[132]
Pancasila University	Universitas Pancasila	UP	1966	Jakarta	[4]
Al-Azhar University of Indonesia	Universitas Al-Azhar Indonesia	UAI	1960	Jakarta	[133]
Nasional University|National University	Universitas Nasional	UNAS	1949	Jakarta	[134]
Budi Luhur University	Universitas Budi Luhur	UBL	1979	Jakarta	[135]
Krida Wacana Christian University	Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana	UKRIDA	1967	Jakarta	[136]
Prof. Dr. HAMKA Muhammadiyah University	Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA	UHAMKA	1960	Jakarta	[137]
Veteran National Development University	Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran	UPN-Veteran	1967	Jakarta	[138]
Bakrie University	Universitas Bakrie	UB	2006	Jakarta	[5]
Asian Banking Finance and Informatic Institute Perbanas	STIE Perbanas	ABFI-PERBANAS	1969	Jakarta	[139]
Christian University of Indonesia	Universitas Kristen Indonesia	UKI	1953	Jakarta	[140]
University of Bunda Mulia	Universitas Bunda Mulia	UBM	1986	Jakarta	[141]
Paramadina University	Universitas Paramadina	UPM/PARMAD	1998	Jakarta	[142]
Darma Persada University	Universitas Darma Persada	UNSADA	1986	Jakarta	[143]
Indonesia Islamic Hospital Foundation University	Universitas Yayasan Rumah Sakit Islam Indonesia (YARSI)	YARSI	1967	Jakarta	[144]
Persada Indonesia - Indonesia Administration Foundation University	Universitas Persada Indonesia Yayasan Administrasi Indonesia	UPI Y.A.I	1985	Jakarta	[145]
Respati University of Indonesia	Universitas Respati Indonesia	URINDO	1978	Jakarta	[146]
Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta	Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta	UMJ	1955	Jakarta	[147]
Sahid University	Universitas Sahid	USAHID	1988	Jakarta	[148]
PPM School of Management	Pendidikan dan Pembinaan Manajemen	PPM	1967	Jakarta	[149]
Jakarta Institute of Arts	Institut Kesenian Jakarta	IKJ	1970	Jakarta	[150]
Jakarta Telkom Academy	Akademi Telkom Jakarta		2002	Jakarta	[151]
Indraprasta PGRI University	Universitas Indraprasta PGRI	UNINDRA	1982	Jakarta	[152]
Prof. Moestopo University	Universitas Prof. Moestopo (Beragama)		1961	Jakarta	[153]
Borobudur University	Universitas Borobudur		1982	Jakarta	[154]

Banten

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Pelita Harapan University	Universitas Pelita Harapan	UPH	1993	Karawaci, Tangerang	[155]
Surya University	Universitas Surya	SU	2013	Tangerang	[156]
Swiss German University	Swiss German University	SGU	2000	South Tangerang	[157]
Multimedia Nusantara University	Universitas Media Nusantara	UNIMEDIA	2006	Gading Tangerang	[158]
Perguruan Tinggi Raharja	Perguruan Tinggi Raharja Tangerang	RAHARJA	1994	Tangerang	[159]
Pamulang University	Universitas Pamulang	UNPAM		South Tangerang
Technology Institute of Indonesia	Institut Teknologi Indonesia	ITI	1984	Tangerang	[160]
Syech Yusuf Islamic University of Tangerang	Universitas Islam Syekh Yusuf Tangerang	UNIS	1966	Tangerang	[161]
Prasetiya Mulya Business School	Sekolah Bisnis Prasetiya Mulya	PMBS, Prasmul, PMSBE	1982	South Tangerang and Jakarta	[162]

West Java

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Gunadarma University	Universitas Gunadarma	GUNDAR	1981	Depok	[163]
Indonesian Computer University	Universitas Komputer Indonesia	UNIKOM	2001	Bandung	[164]
Maranatha Christian University	Universitas Kristen Maranatha	UKM	1965	Bandung	[165]
National Institute of Technology	Institut Teknologi Nasional	ITENAS	1972	Bandung	[166]
Parahyangan Catholic University	Universitas Katolik Parahyangan	UNPAR	1955	Bandung	[167]
Widyatama University	Universitas Widyatama	Widyatama	1973	Bandung	[168]
Telkom University	Telkom University	Tel-U	2013	Bandung	[169]
Bandung Islamic University	Universitas Islam Bandung	UNISBA	1958	Bandung	[170]
Pasundan University	Universitas Pasundan	UNPAS	1960	Bandung	[171]
University of Kuningan	Universitas Kuningan	UNIKU	2003	Kuningan	[172]
Nusantara Islamic University	Universitas Islam Nusantara	UNINUS	1959	Bandung	[173]
Pakuan University	Universitas Pakuan	UNPAK	1980	Bogor	[174]
Jenderal Achmad Yani University	Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani	UNJANI	1974	Cimahi and Bandung	[175]
Harapan Bangsa Institute of Technology	Institut Teknologi Harapan Bangsa	ITHB	2002	Bandung	[176]
Langlangbuana University	Universitas Langlangbuana	UNLA	1982	Bandung	[177]
President University	Universitas Presiden	PresUniv	2001	Bekasi	[178]
Technology University of Garut	Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Garut	STTG	1991	Garut	[179]
Jayabaya University	Universitas Jayabaya	UJ	1958	Bogor	[180]
Islamic 45 University of Bekasi	Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi	UNISMA	1982	Bekasi	[181]
Djuanda University	Universitas Djuanda	UNIDA	1987	Bogor	[182]

Yogyakarta Special Region

Main article: List of universities in Yogyakarta

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta	Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta	UMY	1980	Yogyakarta	[183]
Islamic University of Indonesia	Universitas Islam Indonesia	UII	1945	Yogyakarta	[184]
Ahmad Dahlan University	Universitas Ahmad Dahlan	UAD	1960	Yogyakarta	[185]
AKPRIND Institute of Science and Technology	Institut Sains dan Teknologi AKPRIND	IST AKPRIND	1970	Yogyakarta	[186]
Atma Jaya University, Yogyakarta	Universitas Atmajaya Yogyakarta		1965	Yogyakarta	[187]
Duta Wacana Christian University	Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana	UKDW	1945	Yogyakarta	[6]
Mercu Buana University, Yogyakarta	Universitas Mercubuana Yogyakarta	UMY	1985	Yogyakarta	[188]
Sanata Dharma University	Universitas Sanata Dharma	USD	1955	Yogyakarta	[189]
College of Information Management and Computer Science AMIKOM Yogyakarta	STMIK AMIKOM Yogyakarta	AMIKOM	1992	Yogyakarta	[190]

Central Java

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta	Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta	UMS	1960	Surakarta	[191]
Dian Nuswantoro University	Universitas Dian Nuswantoro	UDINUS	2001	Semarang	[192]
Satya Wacana Christian University	Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana	UKSW	1956	Salatiga	[193]
Soegijapranata Catholic University	Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata		1964	Semarang	[194]
Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto	Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwoketo	UMP	1964	Purwokerto	[195]
Muria Kudus University	Universitas Muria Kudus	UMK	1982	Kudus	[196]
Muhammadiyah University of Purworejo	Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo	UMP	1964	Purworejo	[197]
Muhammadiyah University of Semarang	Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang	UNIMUS	1997	Semarang	[198]
Muhammadiyah University of Magelang	Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang	UMMGL	1964	Magelang	[199]

East Java

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Institute of Health Education	Institut Ilmu Kesehatan	IIK	1985	Kediri	[200]
Kertanegara University	Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu ekonomi Kertanegara Malang	STIEKMA	1982	Malang	[201]
University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran	Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur	UPN Veteran Jatim	1959	Surabaya	[202]
University of Widya Mandala Surabaya	Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya	UKWMS	1960	Surabaya	[203]
University of Muhammadiyah Malang	Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang	UMM	1964	Malang	[204]
Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya	Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya	Unmuh Surabaya	1964	Surabaya	[205]
Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo	Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo	UMSIDA	1987	Sidoarjo	[206]
Muhammadiyah University of Gresik	Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik	UMG	1987	Gresik	[207]
Muhammadiyah University of Jember	Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember	Unmuh Jember	1987	Jember	[208]
Petra Christian University	Universitas Kristen Petra	UKP	1961	Surabaya	[209]
University of Surabaya	Universitas Surabaya	UBAYA	1966	Surabaya	[210]
Widya Mandala Catholic University	Widya Mandala Catholic University	UKWMS	1960	Surabaya	[211]
Ciputra University	Universitas Ciputra	UC	2006	Surabaya	[212]

North Sumatra

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
HKBP Nommensen University	Universitas HKBP Nommensen		1954	Medan	[213]
Methodist University of Indonesia	Universitas Methodist Indonesia	UMI	1965	Medan	[214]
Islamic University of North Sumatra	Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara	UISU	1953	Medan	[215]

Bengkulu

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu	Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu	UMB	1970	Bengkulu	[216]

South Sumatra

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah University of Palembang	Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang	UMP	1984	Palembang	[217]

Lampung

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah University of Metro	Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro	UM Metro	1991	Metro, Indonesia	[218]

North Sulawesi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
De La Salle Catholic University	Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado		2000	Manado	[219]

South Sulawesi

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah University Makassar	Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar	UMM	1963	Makassar	[220]
Indonesian Muslim University Makassar	Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar	UMI	1954	Makassar	[221]
East Indonesia University	Universitas Indonesia Timur	UIT	2001	Makassar
Indonesia Education Board Management College	Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Lembaga Pendidikan Indonesia	STIM LPI	1980	Makassar
Republic of Indonesia Veteran University	Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia	UVRI	1977	Makassar

Bali

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
University of National Education	Universitas Pendidikan Nasional	UNDIKNAS	1969	Denpasar	[222]
Stenden University Bali	Stenden University Bali	SUB	2009	Kuta Utara Badung	[223]
Warmadewa University	Universitas Warmadewa	UNWAR	1983	Denpasar	[224]

East Nusa Tenggara

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Artha Wacana Christian University	Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana	UKAW	1985	Kupang	[225]

West Papua

Name in English	Name in Indonesian	Acronym	Foundation	Location	Link
Muhammadiyah STKIP of Sorong	STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong	STKIP Muh Sorong	2004	Sorong	[226]

Other institutions

Institutions of higher education regulated by Indonesia's Ministry of National Education that are authorized to confer degrees, but without the status of universities include:

• Astra Manufacturing Polytechnic (Polman), Jakarta
• Indonesian State College of Accountancy (STAN), Banten
• Institute of Statistics (STIS), Jakarta
• Mount Klabat College, Manado

See also

• Education in Indonesia
• List of Indonesian agricultural universities and colleges
• Union of Catholic University Students of the Republic of Indonesia (PMKRI)

References

1. 
   

TT-TVET: Accreditation in Indonesia^{[dead link]} (URL last accessed on February 26, 2010)

6. http://www.ukdw.ac.id/2009/id/

External links

• Ministry of National Education of Indonesia
• National Accreditation Board for Higher Education
• Social Indonesia University Listing

[hide] v t e Universities in Indonesia
Public universities	Sumatra Andalas Bengkulu Jambi Lampung Medan State North Sumatera Padang State Riau Sriwijaya Syiah Kuala Java Airlangga Bandung Tech Bogor Agricultural Brawijaya Diponegoro Gadjah Mada Indonesia Indonesia Education Malang State Padjadjaran Sebelas Maret Semarang State Sepuluh Nopember Tech Soedirman Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic Surabaya State Surakarta Arts Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic Tirtayasa Trunojoyo Yogyakarta Arts Yogyakarta State Kalimantan Borneo Tarakan Lambung Mangkurat Mulawarman Palangka Raya Tanjungpura Sulawesi Alauddin State Islamic Gorontalo State Haluoleo Hasanuddin Makasssar State Manado State Sam Ratulangi Tadulako Bali Denpasar Arts Ganesha Udayana Nusa Tenggara Mataram Nusa Cendana Maluku Pattimura Papua Cenderawasih Papua
Private universities	Artha Wacana Christian Atma Jaya Catholic Jakarta Atma Jaya Yogyakarta Binus Bunda Mulia Christian De La Salle Catholic Duta Wacana Christian Harapan Bangsa Tech HKBP Nommensen Indonesian Adventist International University Liaison Indonesia Krida Wacana Christian Maranatha Christian Mercu Buana Methodist Mount Klabat Muhammadiyah Magelang Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Nasional National Education National Tech Parahyangan Catholic Pelita Harapan Perbanas Institute Jakarta Petra Christian President Sanata Dharma Satya Wacana Christian Soegijapranata Catholic Siswa Bangsa Surabaya Surya Tarumanagara Telkom Trisakti Warmadewa Widya Mandala Catholic YARSI
Foreign universities, Indonesia campus	Monash University Swiss German University

[show] v t e List of universities in Asia

Categories:

• Universities in Indonesia
• Indonesia education-related lists
• Lists of universities and colleges in Asia
• Lists of universities and colleges in Indonesia
• Lists of universities and colleges by country

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Badan Akreditasi nasional - Perguruan Tinggi: Senarai Kopertis (URL last accessed on February 26, 2010)

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional - Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi: Daftar Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (URL last accessed on February 26, 2010)

http://www.univpancasila.ac.id/index.php

http://www.bakrie.ac.id/index.php/